It even works as a filter.ħz doesn't create archives with full filesystem information on UNIX, so you'd need to use tar before using 7z (but since 7z stores other information about the tar file, I'd recommend using xz, as it is designed for it): tar cf - file1 file2 dir | 7za z -si archive.tar. Xz is a UNIX tool, that uses LZMA2 for compression, but works the way gz, bz2, etc works. If you want to use the same compression algorithm with your tarballs, use the -J switch with tar: tar cJf file1 file2 dir
I recommend this method in case Windows users can't open 7z archives (in case you want to advice a tool for that: PeaZip). It can also create self-extracting archives with the -sfx switch: 7za a -sfx archive.exe files1 file2 dir
Usually in the package p7zip, you'll get the 7z and 7za command, with which you can create your own 7z archives.ħza can also decompress standard ( pkzip) zip archives (and create them as well with the -tzip switch).Ĭompressing: 7za a archive.7z file1 file2 directory/
You can extract the Zip archive using the command line interface (CLI).Well, when it comes to distributing files for a variety of operating systems, I'd recommend 7-zip. If you don’t have the graphical desktop environment installed on your Linux distribution, don’t worry. The Zip archive should be extracted in that directory as you can see in the marked section of the screenshot below.Įxtracting the Zip Archive using the Command Line Interface (CLI) If you want to extract it to a different directory, then click on Extract to…Ī directory picker should be opened as you can see in the marked section of the screenshot below. It should be extracted as you can see from the marked section of the screenshot below. If you want to extract the archive to your current working directory (the directory you’re in right now), then click on Extract Here. Select either Extract Here or Extract to… to unzip it.
Just right click on the Zip archive you want to extract and you should see the following menu. If you have a graphical desktop environment installed, then extracting the Zip archive is very easy. You can still use the command line interface (CLI) to Zip archive a folder.įirst go to the location where the folder you want to zip archive is available with the following command: If you don’t have any graphical desktop environment installed on your computer, don’t worry. Zipping a Folder/Directory using the Command Line Interface (CLI) This is the Zip archive of the Downloads/ directory. Now type in a name for your Zip archive and select.
How to open a file with cmd by moving to the folder. Per Whats new for the Command Line in Windows 10 version 1803, windows now ships with tar.exe built-in, which you can use like this: C:temp> tar.exe -xf files.zip Further Reading. One is to move the folder that the file is in, the other is to open the files directly in Command Prompt. Normally you have two ways to open a file using cmd. Now right click on the Downloads/ directory and click on Compress… as marked in the screenshot below. Right-click the Command Prompt app in the list and choose Run as administrator. Compress and tar is used with this Zip command and compatible with PKZIP(Phil Katz’s ZIP for MSDOS. Each file is stored in a single file with the zip command in Linux is usually supported by almost all operating systems like MSDOS, OS/2, Window NT, Minix, and Macintosh, etc.
Let’s say you want to Zip archive the Downloads/ directory as marked in the screenshot below. ZIP is a file packaging utility compression technique in Unix. In my case I am using the Nautilus file manager in GNOME 3 desktop environment. If you have any graphical desktop environment installed on your chosen Linux distribution, then you can use it to Zip archive any folder you like very easily.įirst open your favorite File Manager and go to the location where you have the folder you want to Zip archive. Zip and unzip packages should be installed.